UJaime Siles uwine umklomelo ohlonishwayo weNdlovukazi uSofia we-Ibero-American Poetry

Izincwadi zesiSpanishi ziyagubha ngemva kokuzwa ukuthi umbhali waseValencia osemnkantsh' ubomvu UJaime Siles umenyezelwe njengophumelele we-XXXV Queen Sofía Prize for Ibero-American Poetry. Lo mklomelo, obhekwa njengohlonishwa kakhulu esigabeni sawo ezweni elikhuluma iSpanishi nesiPutukezi, uqaphela umsebenzi ozinikele ngenhliziyo yonke ezwini elibhaliwe, kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo kuze kube sekuvuthweni kwawo kwamanje kokudala.

Lo mklomelo, ohlelwe ngokubambisana yiPatrimonio Nacional kanye neNyuvesi yaseSalamanca, awugcini nje ngokufaka imali ebalulekile engama-euro angu-42.100, kodwa futhi uqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa kanye nokufunda ngomsebenzi Lo mklomelo uzokwethulwa ngezingqungquthela zezemfundo kanye nokushicilelwa kweqoqo lezinkondlo. Lezi zindaba zamukelwe ngentshiseko enkulu emibuthanweni yezincwadi zaseSpain, lapho uSiles engumuntu ohlonishwayo owaziwa ngokuqina kwakhe kanye nokufunda kwakhe okukhulu.

Ukuqashelwa kobungcweti bokubhala

Isinqumo sejaji, esamenyezelwa eRoyal Palace eMadrid, asishiyanga kungabaza ngokufaneleka kombhali. Umongameli weNational Heritage, u-Ana de la Cueva, wagcizelela ukuthi imbongi imelela umqondo we-Renaissance womculi onekhono lemikhakha eminingi. USiles akagcini nje ngokuba ngumdali wamavesi, kodwa futhi uyisazi esikwazile ukudlulisa ukujula kwefilosofi kanye nokucabanga okubucayi kuzo zonke izigaba zakhe.

I-athikili ehlobene:

I-Brotherhood of Fraternities imemezela uMklomelo Wezinkondlo Kazwelonke we-XXXIII

Kulo nyaka, kuhlolwe amagama angaphansi kuka-65 avela emazweni ayishumi nanhlanu ahlukene, okunikeza umbono womncintiswano kanye nodumo oluzungeze lo mklomelo. Ijaji lazisa kakhulu i- ikhono lombhali lokuhlanganisa Inzwa ihlanganiswa nolimi olungabonakali, okuthi, nakuba ngezinye izikhathi lucishe lube ngokunemba kwesayensi, lungalahlekelwa yileyo nhlansi yomuntu exhumana nomfundi.

Selokhu ashicilela amavesi akhe okuqala emuva ngo-1969, uSiles ubelokhu elandela indlela eqhubekayo neya phezulu. Leyo nsizwa eyaqinisekisa ukuthi ikhona "iqaphela ngokugcwele amathambo ayo" ezinkondlweni zayo zokuqala isibe yi-" Isilinganiso saseYurophu ku-philology I-Classical. Ukuqeqeshwa kwakhe, okwenzeka ezikhungweni ezidumile eJalimane nase-Austria, kumvumele ukuba abe nombono ojulile nowomhlaba wonke wesiko lokubhala laseNtshonalanga.

Asinakukhohlwa ukuthi uJaime Siles wayeyingxenye yesizukulwane samaNovísimos esidumile, labo babhali bezinkondlo abaphula uhlelo olumisiwe ngawo-1970 ukuze balethe umoya omusha ezinkondlweni zaseSpain. Kodwa-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isitayela sakhe iguqukele ku-metaphysics eyakho, lapho ulimi luyeka ukuba yithuluzi futhi lube ngokoqobo uqobo.

Uhambo lwesazi phakathi kwezilimi zakudala

Ukuze umuntu aqonde ubukhulu bomsebenzi wakhe, kufanele abheke umsebenzi wakhe wezemfundo. USiles unguprofesa osethathe umhlalaphansi futhi ufundise emadolobheni afana neVienna, iSalzburg, neBergamo. Lesi sici njengoprofesa nomhumushi wezilimi ezifana nesiJalimane nesiLatini sigcwalise izincwadi zakhe nge- i-varnish yokuhlakanipha kwakudala okuyinto ababhali abambalwa besikhathi samanje abangayithola. Umsebenzi wakhe njengomgxeki wezincwadi nawo uyinto entsha, ehlala ebheke umsebenzi wezenhlalo wezinkondlo.

Phakathi kwezihloko zakhe ezidumile kakhulu kukhona amagugu anjengelithi Canon, okwamtholela uMklomelo we-Ocnos, noma Umculo wamanzi, awina ngayo uMklomelo Wabagxeki. Kuzo zonke, umuntu ubona ukuthi ukuthanda kakhulu ukunakekelwa okukhulu ngolimiLokhu kuyinto yena ngokwakhe ayichaza ngokuthi "umsebenzi ongcwele" wobuciko bakhe. KuSiles, izinkondlo zisebenza njengohlobo lokuhlanza okomile oluhlanza futhi luhlanze inkulumo yansuku zonke ukuze lubuyisele ukukhanya kwayo kwasekuqaleni.

Imbongi yathola lezi zindaba ngokumangala, njengoba yayicabanga ukuthi lo mklomelo uzoya kumbhali ovela ngaphesheya kwe-Atlantic kulo nyaka. Lapho izwa ukuthi iwine, yakhumbula ngokuthobeka ukuthi yayingubani. izibonelo zezizukulwane ezidluleAmagama anjengoFrancisco Brines noJosé Hierro, nabo abathola lolu dumo olufanayo ngesikhathi sabo. Kungenye futhi ingqophamlando encwadini ye-CV esevele izigqaja ngayo Umklomelo Wezwe Lonke weGarcía Lorca kanye noMklomelo kaLoewe.

I-athikili ehlobene:

U-Hugo Mujica uwina umklomelo we-Loewe Poetry

Ukuxhumana kwakhe neNyuvesi yaseSalamanca kungenye into ethinta inhliziyo kulokhu kuqokwa. Wathola iziqu zakhe zobudokotela futhi waqala umsebenzi wakhe wokufundisa eSalamanca, egcina isibopho esiqinisekiswe ngokuphelele ngalo mklomelo. Umphathi weyunivesithi ukhumbule ukuthi uSiles ungumfundi oqeqeshiwe. isibonelo sokugqwesa kwezemfundo kanye nokubhala, indodana yaseyunivesithi ebuyela ekhaya ngesitayela.

Umqondo womculi ophelele kanye nombono wakhe wenkondlo

Izinkondlo zikaSiles azimi ndawonye; ziyinto ephilayo eye yadlula ezigabeni ezahlukene. Nakuba yaqala ngengxenye enamandla yamasiko, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi iye yalahla okungadingekile. Izinkondlo zakhe zamanje zifuna umongo, zinciphisa izichasiso ukuze incazelo ejulile ikhanye. Yilokhu abanye ochwepheshe abakubiza ngokuthi ukwenziwa kwevesi kube yinto ebalulekile, ukuzivocavoca ngokwethembeka lapho igama ngalinye linesisindo kanye nencazelo yalo lodwa.

Yena ngokwakhe uvame ukuphawula ukuthi incwadi ingaphezu nje kweqoqo lezinkondlo; iyindlela yokubona umhlaba, umbono womhlaba ovezwa ngesigqi nesimo. Emibhalweni yakhe, Isiko lamaGreki namaRoma aliyona imihlobiso hhayi ngendlela engavamile, kodwa ilensi yokubuka ngayo isimanje nokuqonda ukungasebenzi kahle kwayo. Leli khono lokuxhumana nesikhathi esidlule kusukela manje yilona elimenza abe ngumlobi ofanele namuhla.

Naphezu kwempumelelo yakhe, umbhali waseValencia akaphumuli. Njengoba eneminyaka engaphezu kwamashumi ayisikhombisa ubudala, ulondoloza amandla amangalisayo futhi uyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngentshiseko efanayo ayenayo ngesikhathi esengumfundi osemusha waseyunivesithi. Uvumile ukuthi ukwesaba kwakhe okukhulu ukuvimba ubuciko, yingakho ehlala njalo Unemisebenzi eminingana ayenzayo. ngasikhathi sinye, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yizindatshana, izinguqulo noma amaqoqo amasha ezinkondlo azayo.

I-athikili ehlobene:

I-Victoriano Crémer Young Poetry Prize: I-León ikhuthaza amazwi amasha

Ngisho nangezikhathi ezikude nomphakathi, njengaseminyakeni yawo-1990, uSiles akazange ayeke ukuhlaziya iqiniso eseceleni. Lesi sikhathi sokuzihlolisisa samsiza kakhulu. baqinise izwi labo futhi ibuyele endaweni yokubhala ngamandla avuselelwe. Namuhla, ukuba khona kwayo ezitolo zezincwadi nasemakilasini kufana nokuqina kanye nokuzibophezela okungantengantengi emasikweni ngendlela yayo emsulwa.

Umzabalazo oqhubekayo wokulwa nokuthula

Umbhali ucacile ukuthi ukubhala kuyindlela yakhe yokuphila futhi akanayo inhloso yokulengisa ipeni lakhe. Njengamanje unezindatshana eziningana kanye namaqoqo ambalwa ezinkondlo emisebenzini yakhe, azoshicilelwa maduze. Lo msebenzi ongapheli yiwona omvumelayo ukunqoba usizi lokungabi nalutho kanye nokuqhubeka nokufaka isandla ekuqondeni okusha efeni lamasiko elihlanganyelwe phakathi kweSpain neLatin America. Umsebenzi wakhe, ekugcineni, uyisipho ekuhlakanipheni.

Umcimbi womklomelo, ozoholwa yiNdlovukazi uSofía ezinyangeni ezizayo, uzoba yimpumelelo enkulu yonyaka ongasoze walibaleka kumlobi. Ngakho-ke uzojoyina uhlu lwababhali abafiselekayo abenze ulimi lwesiSpanishi lwaba yindlela yobuhle nokucabanga. USiles uyaqhubeka nokukhombisa ukuthi, naphezu komsindo womphakathi wanamuhla, Izinkondlo zisadingeka njengesiphephelo nanjengethuluzi lokuhlaziya okubucayi.

Lokhu kunqoba okusha kukaJaime Siles kugcizelela isimo esihle kakhulu se-opera ezweni lethu kanye nokubaluleka kokuqhubeka nokusekela amazwi anikezela izimpilo zawo kuyo. ukucebisa ulimi lwethuNgomklomelo weNdlovukazi uSofia, imbongi yaseValencia iqinisa isikhundla sayo njengensika eyisisekelo yesiko lanamuhla, isikhumbuza ukuthi ulwazi lweqiniso aluphikisani nemizwa nokuthi amazwi, uma eklanywe ngokucophelela, ayisibonelo sangempela sobuntu bethu.

I-athikili ehlobene:

U-Gioconda Belli, uhlonishwe nge-Carlos Fuentes International Award