Incwadi ethi "Bohemian Lights" igxile ekuhambeni ebusuku emigwaqweni yaseMadrid kwembongi engcolile nenemibono emihle, uMax Estrella , ephelezelwa umngane wakhe uDon Latino . Ngale ndlela ehlala izulazula, umbhali uhlekisa ngabalingiswa nezimo ezivelayo ezibazungezile: impilo ethaveni, isiteleka, ukungenelela kwamaphoyisa, inkolo, izinkondlo zesimanje, njalo njalo.
Incwadi ethi "Bohemian Lights" iphetha ngokufa okubuhlungu kukaMax, omelela kahle ukunqotshwa kwemibono emihle kanye nokungenzeki komphakathi onobulungiswa nolinganayo.
Izici ezimele kakhulu ezimele
Izici ezimangazayo kakhulu zomsebenzi yilezi:
- Isakhiwo. Incwadi ihlukaniswe yaba Izigcawu ezingama-15 abahlanganiswe uhambo lwabalingiswa babo. Izigcawu zingahlukaniswa zibe izingxenye ezimbili: Ingxenye yokuqala ebizofanelana nezigcawu ezisuka ku-I kuye ku-XII, ezakhiwe ngesandulela esimele isimo, umzimba ophakathi ohilela ukuzulazula kwabalingiswa njengoba sishilo ekuqaleni futhi kugcina ku eyodwa eqeda loluhambo kanye nenkolelo-mbono eyethusayo ivezwa, uMax uyafa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi sinengxenye yesibili, eyakhiwe yisiqephu esivala umsebenzi. Kuwo ukufa kukaMadamme Collet noClaudinita, okwamenyezelwa ekuqaleni, futhi umklomelo welotho weshumi waziwa.
- Isikhala nesikhathi. "Izibani zeBohemian" Kwenzeka ngaphezu kwamahora angama-24: kusuka ekushoneni kwelanga ngosuku lokuqala kuze kube sebusuku bolandelayo. Kulesi sikhathi esincane esimangazayo kuqoqwa isikhathi esikhulu somlando, esingahlelekile. IValle-Inclán ibhekisa ku- anachronism, ekuvumela ukuthi uhlanganise izici ezahlukahlukene ozithandayo endabeni efanayo. Ubhekene nalokhu kuncipha kwesikhashana, umsebenzi ukhombisa ukunwetshwa okuhle kwendawo.
- Izichasiselo. Kulo msebenzi, lezi zibaluleke kakhulu. Abanawo umsebenzi ophawuleka ngokukhethekile; Izikhathi eziningi ziyimibhalo futhi zisebenza njengemoto yezwi lomxoxi, okusondeza umsebenzi kunoveli.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma sibheka abalingiswa abaphambili kanye nezingxabano zabo, i- "Luces de Bohemia" iveza inqwaba yabalingiswa, iningi labo elibukwa esikhundleni esibi sokuphakama. I-Valle-Inclán yabhekisa amehlo abo ahlekisayo. Umbhali wethula izidalwa eziqhutshwa ubugovu bazo, ukungabi nandaba, kanye nobuzenzisi.
UMax Estrella, umlingiswa oyinhloko
UMax Estrella, umlingiswa oyinhloko wale noveli, uyimbongi eyimpumputhe nempofu ogama layo linencazelo ehlekisayo; cishe libhekisela "enhlanhleni" (inkanyezi) ayeyintula njalo. Inhlanhla iyamhleka usulu njalo, futhi isibonelo esicacile ukuthi ithikithi lelotho eliwinile likhishwa ngemva nje kokufa kwakhe. Ngeshwa ubhekene nesiphetho esinonya: ishwa.
UMax umele isazi sefilosofi esinombono ophusile, esingafuni ukuzithoba ezithakazelweni zezentengiselwano, esikhundleni salokho sikhetha ikhwalithi yobuhle. Ekugcineni, uyaqaphela ubuze balesi simo sengqondo: uphila ngendlela engahambisani nesikhathi, izinhloso zakhe ziyangqubuzana nalowo mphakathi, kanti ubumpofu obuzungezile zonke izinto ze-bohemian bunqotshwa amandla emali nakho konke okuhlobene nonxiwankulu.
Lo mlingiswa kanye nonina wengane eshonile noma isiboshwa yibo kuphela abalingiswa uValle-Inclán "abahlonipha" futhi abasebenzisi ukuqhelelana okubi kangaka ngendlela engathi sína.
UDon Latino, ohlale ehamba noMax, umele i-bohemia eyisidlakudla, engasebenzi futhi engenangqondo.
Izici zemibono ye «Luces de bohemia»
Ngokuphathelene nalezi zici zemibono, ukugcona okuqondiswe ezincwadini ngokwazo kuyagqama. Le ncwadi isebenzisa izingcaphuno ezahlukene zezincwadi ngaphakathi kwezimo ze-burlesque, ezibhekene nobuhle obuhlanekezelwe. Kusobala futhi ukugcona kwe- "Divine Comedy" kaDante ( uMax uhlangabezana nokwehla okungavamile esihogweni saseMadrid), kanti umngcwabo kaMax ubhekwa njengomdlalo wokuhlekisa ka-Ophelia ku- "Hamlet ." Lo mehluko ohlekisayo phakathi kobunzima bempilo nezincwadi nawo uphethe ithoni yokudumazeka nolaka.