Incwadi ethi A Shared History ( Plaza & Janes , 2023) ibhalwe nguJulia Navarro ehlanganisa izinhlobo eziningana zezincwadi, kusukela endabeni, emlandweni, nasemlandweni kuya ku-biography . Iwumlando ojulile lapho umlobi waseSpain ecabanga ngendima yabesifazane emlandweni kanye nethonya amadoda abe nalo kubo.
Ngokombono wabesifazane, umgomo oyinhloko ukuthola indawo efanayo ekhuthaza ukuqondana phakathi kwabesilisa nabesifazane. Njengoba kungasenakwenzeka ukungabanaki abesifazane, nabesilisa abanakunganakwa. Ngakho-ke, le ncwadi iyindaba yokuhlangana emlandweni, lapho bobabili behlanganyela khona.
Indaba Ehlanganyelwe: Indaba Yokuhlangana
ekufuneni isivumelwano
Incwadi ethi A Shared History iwumlando womuntu siqu obhalwe ngumbhali, enye yezincwadi zakhe eziseduze kakhulu, okumele ukuthi uJulia Navarro wacabanga ngayo kabanzi. Ihlanganisa ukucabanga, izindaba eziqanjiwe, kanye nezindaba zangempela zabesifazane kuwo wonke umlando. Uqala uhambo lapho ukuvumelana kuqala ngaphezu kwakho konke okunye , yize inkumbulo nobulungiswa nakho kubalulekile.
Kungumsebenzi wokubandakanya abantu enkathini lapho amanye amaqembu ezimisele ukukhipha ingxenye yesibili yabantu. Kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi, abesifazane abakwazi ukufeza ukulingana okuphelele ngaphandle kwamadoda. Ukuphinda lokho okwenziwe kwabesifazane iminyaka eminingi kangaka kuwukuthatha izinyathelo ezingeke zisivumele ukubona isithombe esigcwele noma zivumele ukuqashelwa kweqiniso nokuzimela kwabesifazane . Kodwa leyo indaba ehlukile.
UJulia Navarro ulandisa okuhlangenwe nakho kwabesifazane emibuthanweni yomphakathi okwakuhlanganisa nabesilisa, abanye babo abavelele (kanye nokuphikisanayo). Ufuna indawo efanayo emlandweni ohlanganyelwe wabesilisa nabesifazane ababili abahlukaniswa njalo ngokucindezelwa kowesifazane yindoda emlandweni wonke. Lokhu kuyahlekisa futhi kuyaxaka, njengoba abesifazane nabalingiswa besifazane bebaningi futhi bebelokhu bekhona, yize bebelokhu belibele, bedelelwa, noma becwaswa.
Nabo, ngaphandle kwabo, ngabo, phambi kwabo
Ngokufanayo, amadoda amakhulu emlandweni abe nokusekelwa, ubungane, noma umlingani wesifazane. Sikhuluma ngoCleopatra kanye noCaesar noma uMark Antony, uFrida Kahlo noDiego Rivera, uHelen waseTroy noParis, noma ngababhali abanethonya njengoSimone de Beauvoir noVirginia Woolf abahlanganiswe noJean-Paul Sartre noLeonard Woolf, ngokulandelana. Vele, sithola nabanye ababhali besifazane abaningi, kanye nososayensi, izindlovukazi, kanye nabantu abakhuthaza ushintsho kwezepolitiki nakwezenhlalo...
Izimpilo zabesifazane emlandweni ongaziwa, noma "ngaphakathi komlando," kanye naseMlandweni onohlamvu olukhulu u-H, ziye zafana nezamadoda. Umehluko ukuthi abesifazane bebeyithonya eliqhuba amadoda, futhi ngokuphambene nalokho, amadoda, ezimweni eziningi, anciphise inkululeko namathuba abesifazane. Nokho, iNavarro ayivezi lokhu njengengxabano, kodwa njengobufakazi bokuthi emashumini eminyaka amuva nje umphakathi ushintsha ngokushesha kunanini ngaphambili. Nakuba kusekuningi okusamele kwenziwe, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezingenawo umbuso wezenhlalakahle.
UJulia Navarro ulwela indima yabesifazane esikhathini esidlule, kodwa ngombono ophelele obheke esikhathini samanje nesesikhathini esizayo . Njengoba isihlokwana sisho, kuwumbono onezici eziningi—“nabo, ngaphandle kwabo, ngenxa yabo, ngokumelene nabo”—obhalwe ngendlela ehehayo kakhulu nethinta inhliziyo, esebenzisa ithuba lokuhlola hhayi nje kuphela indawo yezepolitiki kodwa futhi nomhlaba wezincwadi, ifilosofi, isayensi, kanye nobuciko.
Iziphetho
Ubudlelwane besilisa besifazane babubathonye ngokunengqondo emlandweni wonke. Le ncwadi iyisikhumbuzo futhi iyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekuqondeni izinga amadoda athinta ngalo ukusebenza kwawo kobungcweti kanye nentuthuko yomuntu siqu . Ingumbhalo othakazelisayo, olandiswa ngokombono wombhali, osebenzisa izincwadi zakhe, izifundo zakhe, kanye nokuzindla, abelana ngakho nabafundi esifisweni sakhe sokwethula umlando ohlanganisa wonke umuntu, noma ngabe babengamelwe ngokulinganayo ngaso sonke isikhathi. " Umlando Ohlanganyelwe" luhambo oluphilayo oludlula ezimpilweni zabesifazane abamangalisayo abazenzela izindlela zabo, bebhekene nezithiyo eziningi kunodumo.
Mayelana nomlobi
UJulia Navarro (Madrid, 1953) uyintatheli nombhali owaziwa ngamanoveli akhe omlando ikakhulukazi. Kodwa-ke, uchithe ingxenye yempilo yakhe ehlaziya izenzakalo zamanje eSpain futhi usebenzele iziteshi zabezindaba nezindlela ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa i-Europa Press , i-Cadena SER , ne -COPE . Umsebenzi wakhe uhlanganisa nezincwadi zobuntatheli nezepolitiki ezihlole ngokuphelele iSpanish Transition.
Amanoveli akhe ashicilelwe emazweni amaningi, kanti i-Tell Me Who I Am (2010) ishintshwe yaba uchungechunge lwethelevishini . Eminye imisebenzi yezindaba eziqanjiwe ifaka phakathi i-The Brotherhood of the Holy Shroud (2004), i-Shoot, i-I'm Already Dead (2013), i-Thou Shalt Not Kill (2018), kanye ne-From Nowhere (2021). Phakathi kwemiklomelo ayitholile kukhona i-Cartagena City Prize, i-Córdoba City Prize, kanye ne-Quéleer Prize.