umhlaba obanzi
I-Wide World —noma i-Le grand monde , isihloko sayo sokuqala sesiFulentshi—umqulu wokuqala ochungechungeni lwe -The Glorious Years , olubhalwe ngumbhali wesikrini waseParis nombhali uPierre Lemaitre. Yanyatheliswa okokuqala ngoJanuwari 25, 2022, nguCalmann Lévy. Ngo-2023, yahunyushwa ngesiSpanishi nguJosé Antonio Soriano Marco yanyatheliswa nguSalamandra.
Lolu chungechunge lukaLemaitre lunikezelwe kwiTrente Glorieuses, isikhathi sokukhula komnotho okuqinile kanye nokwenyuka kwezindinganiso zokuphila ezitholwa iningi lamazwe athuthukile phakathi kuka-1945 no-1975. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iWide World isungula ukuxhumana ne -The Children of Disaster , incwadi yesithathu yangaphambilini yombhali. Kodwa-ke, kulokhu, abalingiswa abaphambili bangumndeni.
Amazwibela we umhlaba obanzi
Beirut, Paris, Saigon, 1948
Indaba yale noveli isakazeka ezizukulwaneni ezintathu zomndeni wakwaPelletier , phakathi neminyaka yangemva kwempi kanye neminyaka eyalandela yokuchuma. Ngemva kokungazinzi okwaba khona phakathi kuka-1936 no-1945, uLouis Pelletier wathuthela eBeirut nomkakhe nezingane zakhe ukuze baphathe ifektri yakhe yesepha. Yena no-Angèle, inkosikazi yendlu, banamadodana amathathu nendodakazi: uJean, uFrançois, u-Étienne, noHélène.
Njengoba esekhulile, uJean omdala , akakwazi ukuthatha ibhizinisi lomndeni . Isizathu ukuthi ubonakala enezandla ezimbili zesobunxele futhi cishe akanaso isisusa. Ekugcineni, ushada noGeneviève, owesifazane oqinile ayecabanga ukuthi bangaba "nomshado omuhle" naye. UFrançois, omdala olandelayo, unezifiso eziningi kunomfowabo futhi ufisa ukuba yintatheli.
Ukuze athole izindlela ezidingekayo zokufeza amaphupho akhe, uya eParis. Owesithathu, u-Étienne, uhlangana nothando lwempilo yakhe, owayeye e-Indochina ukuyolwa. Ngakho-ke, le nsizwa inquma ukujoyina isithandwa sayo ngokwamukela umsebenzi e-Monetary Agency. Ekugcineni, uHélène, omncane kunabo bonke, uphoqeleka ukuba ahlale isikhashana nabazali bakhe, abakuphila kwabo akuthola kuyisicefe kakhulu.
Ubuzalwane obuvulekele umhlaba futhi umhlaba uvule izandla zawo
Umhlaba uvala iminyango yempi futhi ungena ngenkani ekusaseni lapho wonke amathemba engaba khona. Abantu baphupha ngokuvuselelwa, amazinga okuphila angcono, kanye nemisebenzi. Kodwa-ke, ngo-1948, abantu babedumele ngempela. Ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, ukuphela kwempi kwakuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kunalokho abaningi abakuqaphelayo.
Lesi sikhathi sibuhlungu kakhulu: ukungezwani komphakathi kufinyelela esicongweni njengoba abasebenzi bebonisa ukungavumelani nezimo zokusebenza ngeziteleka, futhi ukwabiwa kwezabelo kusalokhu kungumthetho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubumpofu busakazeke kabanzi, futhi ithemba liya ngokuya liphela . Ngaphezu kwalokho, iMpi yase-Indochina, eyaqala ngoDisemba 1946, imile.
Ukusa kwempi engenazithelo
I-Indochina ilwa impi engavusi sithakazelo, ngaphandle kuka-Étienne, onezizathu zangempela zokukhathazeka. Ngale ndlela, uPierre Lemaitre ugxila izifiso zakhe zokulandisa ezifundeni ezintathu: iParis, iSaigon, neBeirut , lapho zonke izehlakalo zenzeka khona. Ngakho-ke, i-Wide World iyinoveli ehlanganisiwe, egxile empilweni yabalingiswa bayo abaphambili kanye nemiphumela yezenzo zabo.
Isakhiwo kanye nesitayela sokulandisa somsebenzi
Umbhali ushintsha izahluko, engadali nje indaba ethakazelisayo kumfundi kodwa futhi edala ukunamathela kwangempela esiphethweni somlingiswa ngamunye. Ngale ndlela, umfundi uba ufakazi onelungelo lohambo lwabalingiswa abaphambili , ngezinye izikhathi ngisho noyedwa onolwazi oluyimfihlo: umqaphi wamaqiniso athile.
Le nqubo, uma isetshenziswa ngamabomu, ivumela ubudlelwano obuseduze nobuhlangene phakathi kombhali nomfundi, ijazi elithambile lapho kufanelekile ukugoba khona. Uma kuhlolisiswa kahle, kuba sobala ukuthi uPierre Lemaitre ungumntwana wesikhathi sakhe , ngoba wembula ngobuciko ukuhlangana kwempilo, inhlanhla, noma isiphetho sabalingiswa bakhe.
Umqondo ohlakaniphile wemininingwane
ULemaitre, ngenxa yekhono lakhe, wenza izindawo zibe khona ngale kwekhasi, futhi ugcwalisa abalingiswa bakhe ngokuphila okungenakuphikwa. Uyabahlanganisa futhi abahlukanise ukuze abahlanganise kangcono, evumela umuntu ngamunye , ngezahluko ezinikezelwe kuye, ukuba alandise indaba yakhe kanye nengxenye yendaba enkulu, konke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Phakathi kwazo zonke lezi zinhlobonhlobo, kungenzeka ukugqamisa izici ezimbalwa.
UFrançois uba uphawu lohlobo olusha lwezindaba zamanje. Okwamanje, u-Étienne ungumphenyi ophenya "ngokukhwabanisa" okwenziwa umbuso waseFrance ngesikhathi seMpi yase-Indochina. Yena, uHélène uphawu lowesifazane okumele asebenzise izimfanelo zakhe ukuze abalekele indima yokuba ngumama nomkakhe.
Mayelana nezinhlamvu zesibili
Nakuba abalingiswa abayinhloko beyinhliziyo yenoveli, abalingiswa besibili bavezwa ngendlela emangalisayo. Omunye wabo untshontshe izinhliziyo zabafundi: uGeneviève. Uziveza njengowesifazane "ogqoka ibhulukwe." Uyazehlisa ngendlela emangalisayo, kodwa uyindlovukazi yangempela elahlekile phakathi kwabantu abavamile. Omunye umlingiswa ovelele uDiêm, kodwa kungcono ukungagxili kukho konke.
Lezi mpumelelo zivela entshisekweni kaPierre Lemaitre yokufunda impilo yakhe yonke. Injabulo yakhe ekulandiseni izindaba ibonakala kuyo yonke indawo. Le ntshiseko iyathelelana, ibonakala ekwakhiweni kwenoveli, ekuguqukeni kwendaba yayo, ekumangalisweni , ekuvezweni komphakathi wanamuhla, ekuxhumaneni okucashile nezwe lanamuhla, kanye nasekuqinisekiseni kwakhe izibopho zakhe kwezepolitiki nakwezenhlalo.
Sobre el autor
UPierre Lemaitre wazalwa ngo-Ephreli 19, 1951, eParis, eFrance. Wafunda ngengqondo futhi wakha umsebenzi wakhe ngokuqeqeshwa kobungcweti kwabantu abadala, ukufundisa izincwadi zabasebenzi bemitapo yolwazi, ukuxhumana, kanye namasiko ajwayelekile. Kamuva, izikrini zakhe namanoveli ahunyushwa ngezilimi eziningi , okwamenza waba ngomunye wababhali abakhulu besikhathi sakhe.
ULemaitre ubheka ukubhala "njengomsebenzi wokwazisa izincwadi," okubonisa uthando lwakhe olusobala ngolimi, ukuxoxa izindaba, kanye nokuzibophezela okuqinile kubafundi bakhe. Kuye, ugqozi luvela kubabhali abanjengoBret Easton Ellis, u-Émile Gaboriau, uJames Ellroy, noWilliam McIlvanney—abahlakaniphile njengaye.
Ezinye izincwadi zikaPierre Lemaitre
uchungechunge UCamille Verhoeven
- Umsebenzi we-Soigné - u-Irène (2006);
- Alex (2011);
- URosy & John, noma uLes Grands Moyens (2011);
- Imihlatshelo - Camille (2012).
I-Trilogy abantwana benhlekelele
- Au revoir là-haut - Ngizokubona phezulu lapho (2013);
- Couleurs de l'incendie — Imibala yomlilo (2018);
- Miroir de nos peines - Isibuko sosizi lwethu (2020).
uchungechunge Iminyaka ekhazimulayo
- Le grand monde — Umhlaba obanzi (2022);
- Le Silence et la Colère - Ukuthula nentukuthelo (2023).
Izincwadi ezizimele
- Ingubo ka-marié - Ingubo yomshado (2009);
- Ama-Cadres noirs - Izinsiza Ezingenabuntu (2010);
- Izinsuku ezintathu nempilo eyodwa - Izinsuku ezintathu nempilo eyodwa (2016);
- Le nyoka majuscule — Inyoka enkulu (2021).
Izinganekwane
- "Une isinyathelo" (2014);
- "Les Événements de Péronne" (2018).
Izincwadi ezingezona izinganekwane
- I-Savoir apprendre - Amasu okwazi ukuthi ungafunda kanjani (1986);
- I-Dictionnaire amoureux du polar - Isichazamazwi esithandekayo samanoveli obugebengu (2020).
Izikripthi
- "Otages" (2009);
- "L'Homme aux deux visages" (2009);
- "I-marché de dupes" (2010);
- "L'Affaire Vauthier" (2012).