El Umncintiswano we-Quintes Short StoryUmncintiswano wezindaba ezimfushane, onikezelwe kunkumbulo ka-Leopoldo Alas "Clarín," ubhekene nokuthuthuka okubalulekile e-Villaviciosa. Inhlanganisela yokusekelwa kwesikhungo, ukubandakanyeka komphakathi, kanye nekhwalithi yokubhala kubeke lo mqhudelwano endaweni evelele ngaphakathi kwendawo yemiqhudelwano yezindaba ezimfushane e-Spain.
Kuye uhlelo lwamashumi amabili naneUmklomelo uphinde waya kumbhali owazalelwa eMadrid UJose Manuel MorenoKhonamanjalo, uMkhandlu Wedolobha laseVillaviciosa umemezela ukubandakanyeka okukhulu kwezezimali ukuqinisekisa ukukhula komcimbi futhi ubhekane ngokuqinile nomgubho wawo. Iminyaka engu-25.
Isivumelwano sokuvikela ikusasa lomncintiswano
La I-Clarín de Quintes Inhlangano Yezamasiko NezokungcebelekaInhlangano esiphethe lo mqhudelwano selokhu wasungulwa izothola ukwesekwa okwengeziwe uma isiphakamiso sedolobha siphumelela. Ikhansela lezamasiko, uReyes Ugalde TueroNgesikhathi kunomcimbi wokuklomelisa umemezele ukuthi uMkhandlu weDolobha uhlela ukusayina isivumelwano. isivumelwano sokusebenzisana esiqondile ukuhlanganisa nokwandisa imali yomklomelo.
Lesi sivumelwano sihlela ukukhuphula umklomelo oyinhloko ku I-2.000 euro, okubonisa ukwanda uma kuqhathaniswa ne I-1.500 euro ezikhishwe ezikhaleni zokugcina zeziphakamiso. Ngokwesiphakamiso, umkhandlu wedolobha uzothatha I-1.500 euro yaleso samba, kuyilapho iNhlangano YakwaClarín yayizoqeda inani elisele, ngaleyondlela yehlise umthwalo wezomnotho eyayiwuthwele ngokugcwele.
Umqondo wesivumelwano ukunikeza ukuzinza kwesabelomali emcimbini obulokhu unakekelwa ngenxa yemizamo eqhubekayo yenhlangano yama-Quintes kusukela ngo-2001. Lesi sinyathelo sizovumela inhlangano ukuthi yabele izinsiza ezengeziwe ukuze imisebenzi yamasiko ehambisanayo, ngaphandle kokulahla isifiso sokubhala somncintiswano.
Uhulumeni wasekhaya ufuna ukuthi isivumelwano sifakwe ku isabelomali sikamasipala sika-2026ukuze isebenze ngokugcwele lapho umncintiswano uyikhumbula umshado wesilivaIhhovisi likaMeya ligcizelela ukubaluleka kwalolu hlelo ngokwengqikithi yalo inqubomgomo yamasiko ezindaweni zasemakhaya yomkhandlu, lapho uQuintes eseyisizinda esincane sokufunda.
Ingxenye yesine yekhulu lezindaba ezimayelana noClarín
Umncintiswano uqale ngo 2001, okuhambisana neminyaka eyikhulu yokushona kukaLeopoldo Alas "Clarín", futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi uye waziqophela i-niche ku-ajenda yamasiko ase-Asturian. Okwaqala njengesinyathelo sendawo esikhuthazwa i-Clarín Society namuhla ukuqokwa okuhlanganisiwe okuthi, uhlelo ngemva kohlelo, luhehe ababhali abavela kulo lonke elase-Spain ngisho nabavela kwamanye amazwe.
Nge Uhlelo lwama-24 Manje njengoba sekwenzekile, umncintiswano usubheke kuwo Iminyaka engu-25 empilweni enhle. Umqulu ophuma ehhovisi leMeya oweseka isivumelwano ugxile kakhulu indlela eya phezulu emncintiswaneni: ukubamba iqhaza okwengeziwe, ukwehlukahlukana okukhulu kwezindawo kanye nokuqashelwa okukhulayo phakathi kwababhali abasafunda kanye nomakadebona.
Inhlangano ithi le phrojekthi njenge isithunzi saphakade ku-Clarín kakade isiko lendaba emfushane. Ngokusho kukamongameli weNhlangano, Pepe PardoIbhizinisi lithatha isibopho salokho ukugcina ifa lombhalo liphila ngumbhali we "La Regenta", eletha igama lakhe kanye nohlobo lwezindaba ezimfushane zangaleso sikhathi hhayi e-Asturias kuphela, kodwa nakulo lonke elaseSpain.
Kule minyaka ecishe ibe ngamashumi amabili nanhlanu, umncintiswano ususebenze futhi Quintes kumephu yamasiko kusuka ku-Villaviciosa. Idolobhana elincane lasemaphandleni seliphenduke indawo evamile yemibuthano yezincwadi, imikhosi yemiklomelo nemisebenzi ehlanganisa izincwadi, umculo nempilo yomphakathi.
Ushicilelo lwama-24: izindaba eziyi-185 kanye nomwini ophindayo
Uhlelo lwakamuva lomncintiswano luhlanganiswe ndawonye Abahlanganyeli abayi-185Lesi sibalo siqinisekisa ukuthambekela okukhuphukayo kwentshisekelo emncintiswaneni. Abahleli kanye noMkhandlu Wedolobha abagcizeleli nje kuphela inani, kodwa futhi izinga kanye nezinhlobonhlobo kwemibhalo ethulwayo.
Ngaphezu kokumelwa okubanzi kwawo wonke ama- Imiphakathi ezimele yaseSpainLolu hlobo lubone ukwanda okukhulu kwezindaba ezivela Argentina, Brazil kanye CubaLokhu kuvulwa okubheke eLatin America kuhlanganisa umlingiswa international yocingo okuthi, naphezu kokubanjelwa endaweni yasemakhaya, egcina ububanzi obukhulu kakhulu kunobukhulu bayo.
Umcimbi wezindondo ububanjelwe Isikhungo Sezamasiko / Indawo Yomphakathi ye-Clarín Society E-Quintes, esimweni sobungani nokubamba iqhaza. IKhansela lamaSiko lahlangana lapho, Reyes Ugalde; ikhansela likahulumeni, UMark Ortiz; umongameli wenhlangano, Pepe Pardo; futhi Cristina Tolivar Maye, omele umndeni womlobi onikeza igama lakhe emncintiswaneni.
Phakathi nomcimbi, okulandelayo kugqanyiswe: Isitatimende seClarín Society ekuhleleni umqhudelwano kule minyaka engama-24 edlule, kanye nokwesekwa okukhulayo koMkhandlu weDolobha ngempilo yamasiko kamasipala. Umsuka womklomelo uphinde wakhunjulwa ngo 2001, lapho indaba ewinile iqala ukubonwa, nokuthi lokho kubheja kokuqala kuholele kanjani kuphrojekthi egxile kakhulu endaweni.
"Ubuthakathaka beqhawe": umdlalo wokubhala no-Nietzsche
Umlingisi oyinhloko walolu hlobo usephinde waba yindoda yaseMadrid UJose Manuel Moreno, owazuza umklomelo wokuqala ngenxa yendaba yakhe "Ubuthakathaka beqhawe"Ubengaziwa emphakathini wakwaQuintes: wayesewunqobile umncintiswano 2009Futhi manje usebuyile nombhalo ijaji eliwuchaze ngokuthi ongenasici, uqinile futhi uhlakaniphile.
Umbhali uhambise umsebenzi wakhe ngaphansi kwegama mbumbulu "Ourense" wachaza ukuthi indaba iphuma kweyakhe uthando lwefilosofi uFriedrich Nietzscheowaze wamfanisa “nomculi we-rock” ngenxa yamandla okucabanga kwakhe. Umsebenzi uphakamisa, ngamazwi akhe, "umdlalo noNietzsche»lapho umfanekiso we USuperman ngokombono wasemhlabeni kakhulu.
Indaba isethwe ku-a imvelo engaphansi komhlabaenabalingisi ababekwe emaphethelweni omphakathi. U-Moreno uchaza owesilisa osekilabhini yokukhumula lapho, kungazelelwe, isifebe siqala ingxoxo ngoNietzsche futhi siqala ukudweba ukufana nomqondo wokuthi i-superhero noma i-supermanUkusuka lapho, indaba ibheka ukuthi umphakathi wamanje uzama kanjani ukushiya uhlangothi lwawo olufana nezilwane kuyilapho ufisa ukuba yinto ecishe ibe nguNkulunkulu.
Umbhali ngokwakhe uyavuma ukuthi ubenentshisekelo yokubonisa ukuthi kanjani umugqa phakathi kobuntu nezilwane Kucashile kakhulu kunalokho esivame ukukuvuma. Ikhuluma nokungakhululeki kokuqaphela izici zethu ezingokwemvelo, kanye nokuthambekela kokuzifihla ngemikhuba, ukubonakala, noma ulimi, ngamagama athambisa uguquko nezinqubo okuthi, ekujuleni, kuhlale kungumuntu.
Ngokusho kwejaji, eliholwa yiClarín Society futhi yakhiwe UCarolina Sarmiento, uRafa Gutiérrez, uMarían García, uMari Cruz González noRosa ValleUmbhalo uyahlanganisa izici zenganekwane ye-noir ngezwi eliphansi lefilosofi eliqinile. Ingxube ye ukushuba okulandisayo nokuzindla Kwakungesinye sezici ezaziswa kakhulu, kangangokuthi isinqumo sokugcina senziwa ngazwi linye.
Inani lendaba emfushane uma iqhathaniswa nenoveli
Enkulumweni yakhe ngesikhathi somcimbi, uJosé Manuel Moreno uthathe ithuba lokuvikela ngokucacile isisindo sombhalo wendaba emfushane ngokuphambene nomlando wenoveli. Ngokombono wakhe, kukhona "iphutha elivame kakhulu" eliholela umuntu ekucabangeni lokho Inoveli ingcono ngoba yinde. noma ngenxa yokuthi idinga isikhathi sokubhala esengeziwe, lapho lokho kungaqinisekisi ikhwalithi.
Umbhali uqhathanise ulwazi lokufunda a imenyu yokunambitha ngokumelene nokudla okudeKuye, indaba emfushane ivumela umuntu ukuthi anambithe ukunambitheka okujulile nokuhlukahlukene ngaphandle kokwelula ukulandisa ngokweqile. Wavuma nje ukuthi, Ukubhala inoveli kuyabhorakuyilapho indaba emfushane imnika ukushesha nokunemba akufunayo kokubili njengombhali nanjengomfundi.
U-Moreno ukugcizelele lokho ikhono lokuhlanganisa Kungenye yezinselelo ezinkulu zokubhala. Umbhalo omude ungaba ukudonsa kwangempela uma ubhalwe ngokuzenzakalelayo, ngaphandle kokupholisha imisho noma ukunaka isigqi. Ngokuphambene, indaba emfushane iyakuphoqa ukuba wenze kanjalo ukufingqa imibono, imizwelo, neziqephu emakhasini ambalwa nje, into ayibheka njengeyinkimbinkimbi futhi eshukumisayo.
Ophumelele, owafunda IJografi kanye Nomlando wagcina ezinikele ngokomsebenzi emkhakheni we isayensi yekhompyutha njengomhleliWachaza ukuthi ubudlelwano bakhe nokubhala bacishe bazenzekela. Ukuqashelwa kwakhe kokuqala kwemibhalo kwangena 2002, emqhudelwaneni wezindaba ezimfushane e-Binéfar (Aragón), futhi kusukela lapho uye waqongelela imiklomelo emiqhudelwaneni ehlukahlukene kazwelonke.
Mayelana nendlela azizwa ngayo lapho ethola umklomelo, u-Moreno wawuchaza ngesithombe esasiqondile nesiqotho, eqondise kulokho. "i-ego boost" okuvela ekutholeni ukuqashelwa emphakathini ngomsebenzi, ekuqaleni, owenzelwe ukuzijabulisa komuntu siqu. Ngokubona kwakhe, indaba ithola uhlobo oluhlukile lwenani lapho ithola ukuthi ibuye ijabulise umfundi.
Umcimbi onomculo, inkumbulo nokuzibophezela kwamasiko
Umkhathi womcimbi wezindondo ube nokunye imikhosi kanye nokwamukelaOwesifazane wase-Argentina kanye nomakhelwane waseQuintes Silvia Janschi Wanikeza ukuphelezelwa komculo nesiginci sakhe nezwi, okuhambisana nomgubho owawuhlanganisa izincwadi, umculo, nokubandakanyeka kwezinhlangano zendawo.
Phakathi kwababekhona, ukuba khona kwe Ana Cristina (noma Cristina) Tolivar Alas, umzukulu kaClarín, owaqinisa uhlamvu olungokomfanekiso lomncintiswano ngokuthi umndeni kanye nokuhlonishwa kwemibhaloUmhlangano uphinde wahlanganisa abamele ezombangazwe abavela eMkhandlwini Wedolobha wase-Villaviciosa kanye namalungu akhuthele e-Clarín Society, eholwa umongameli wayo, u-Pepe Pardo.
Emazwini akhe uPardo ukhumbule ukuthi lo mqhudelwano udalwe ngenhloso yokuthi ukuvikela isibalo sikaClarín ngendaba emfushane, uhlobo umlobi wase-Asturian ngokwakhe aluhlakulela ngobuciko. Waphawula, iNhlangano ithatha njengowayo umthwalo wemfanelo wokugcina umklomelo kanye nowokugcina umklomelo iphrojekthi ngale kwe-Asturiasefuna ukufinyelela ababhali nabafundi ezweni lonke.
Ikhansela lezamasiko, Reyes UgaldeUgcizelele ngesikhathi somcimbi ukuthi isivumelwano esihlongozwayo siyahambisana nesu likamasipala ukweseka izinhlelo zamasiko ezindaweni zasemakhayaikakhulukazi lawo akhombise ukuqhubeka kanye nekhono lokwakha umphakathi. Umncintiswano Wendaba Emfishane kaQuintes ungena kahle kuleyo phrofayela, cishe ingxenye yesine yekhulu yomlando ongaphazamiseki.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukungenelela kwezikhungo kugcizelele ukubaluleka ukugqugquzela ubuciko kanye nethalente Lokhu kufaka phakathi ababhali nababhali abasafufusa abasanda kuqala emhlabeni wezindaba ezimfushane. Ukwanda kokubamba iqhaza, ukuhlukahluka kwezizinda, kanye nezinga lemisebenzi ethunyelwe konke kuyizimpawu zokuthi ukuzibophezela kulo mncintiswano kunezithelo ezinhle.
Konke kukhomba emqhudelwaneni we-Quintes Short Story Competition obhekene nesigaba esiwujuqu, lapho isivumelwano esingase sibe khona noMkhandlu Wedolobha, ukuthuthukiswa komnotho kanye nokuba seduze kweminyaka engama-25 kuhlangene nokuhlanganiswa kwawo. udumo lwemibhaloPhakathi kokuhlonipha uClarín, ukuvuleka kwamazwe ngamazwe kanye nokuvikela indaba emfushane njengefomethi efunwayo nephilayo, uQuintes usezitholele indawo yawo endaweni yamasiko ase-Asturian naseSpanishi, okubonisa ukuthi idolobhana elincane lingaba yindawo yokuhlangana yamazwi ahlukahlukene athola endabeni emfushane indlela yawo yokukhuluma engcono kakhulu.
