Umbhali wase-Agüimes U-María del Rosario Méndez Santana, owaziwa ngo-Rosi Méndez, uthathe isinyathelo esibalulekile emsebenzini wakhe wokubhala ngokungena okokuqala ngqa inoveli emnyamaNgemva kokushicilela imisebenzi emibili yezindaba ezimfushane nezinkondlo, umbhali waseCanary Islands uqala ukuvela kulolu hlobo lwezincwadi ngencwadi yakhe ethi "Black Sheep", indaba ehlanganisa ubuqili bobugebengu, inkumbulo yomlando kanye nohambo olujulile lokuguqulwa komuntu siqu.
Kulo msebenzi omusha, uMéndez ushiya ubufushane bendaba emfushane ukuze akhe indaba ebanzi kakhulu, lapho izikhathi ezimbili kanye nabalingiswa ababili abaphambili Ziyahlangana kuze kube yilapho zihlangana njengezingcezu zephazili. Umphumela uba yinoveli ebhekene nezigameko ezibuhlungu emlandweni wakamuva waseSpain ngenkathi ihlala igxile endaweni kanye nokuphila kwansuku zonke kwe-Agüimes, eningizimu-mpumalanga yeGran Canaria.
Ukuqala kwezindaba zobugebengu ezisekelwe eMpini Yombango
"Imvu Emnyama" yazalwa ngomqondo owawusengqondweni yombhali iminyaka eminingi: Ukulandisa indaba yompristi wesobunxele ngesikhathi seMpi Yombango, ehlola inkumbulo yomlandoLowo mqondo wokuqala washintsha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi waba indaba ebanzi kakhulu, lapho isikhathi esidlule nesamanje zihlala zixoxa futhi lapho kungekho lutho olwenzekayo oluyiphutha.
Le noveli yakha indaba yayo ngabalingiswa ababili abayinhloko: UMario, ohlobene nesikhathi esidlule sempiFuthi uMaría, ebekwe esipho esingaqondakali ngamabomu. UMéndez ukhetha ukungabeki usuku oluqondile lwalesi sikhathi sendaba, okunikeza indaba umoya othile ongapheli futhi kugweme ukuyigcina onyakeni othize, ngaleyo ndlela kuqiniswa umqondo wokuthi amanye amanxeba omlando ahlala evulekile.
Umsuka wengxabano useMpi Yombango yaseSpain, ikakhulukazi e- I-Gernika kanye nezwe laseBasqueKule ndaba, insizwa yaseBarakaldo iphoqeleka ukubaleka futhi izithathele ubuwena obusha. Lesi sinqumo sizohlala siphawula isiphetho sayo futhi sibe nemiphumela eqondile esikhathini esizayo, siveze indaba eyinkimbinkimbi yokuziphindiselela nokuthula ezogcina ivele emashumini eminyaka kamuva.
KuMéndez, le noveli iba yindlela yokuhlola ukuthi Izenzakalo zomlando zishiya uphawu lwazo ezizukulwaneni ezizayo.Ubugebengu abuyona nje icebo lesakhiwo, kodwa futhi luwuphawu lwakho konke okufihliwe ngaphansi kwezingqimba zokukhohlwa, ukwesaba, kanye nomuzwa wecala, futhi ngandlela thile okumelana nokunyamalala.
Kulesi simo, umbhali ukhetha ukubuka okunengqondo nokungacaci kahle iMpi Yombango kanye nemiphumela yayo, ukugwema ithoni yokubhala amapheshana futhi ekhetha ukugxila ezindabeni zomuntu siqu. Esikhundleni sokuthatha uhlangothi olucacile, inoveli inesithakazelo ezinkingeni zokuziphatha, izinqumo ezinzima, kanye nokwahlukana kobuntu obuvela ngezikhathi zezingxabano.
U-María, kusukela e-Mossos d'Esquadra ukuya emsebenzini welabhulali e-Agüimes
Indaba yanamuhla yale noveli ihlanganisa UMaria, owesifazane ozalelwe e-Agüimes ochithe isikhathi esiningi sempilo yakhe yobungcweti kude nedolobha lakubo. Njengoba eyilungu langaphambili leMossos d'Esquadra (amaphoyisa aseCatalan) eBarcelona, lo mlingiswa oyinhloko ubuyela edolobheni lakubo futhi uzivuselela njengomgcini wezincwadi, ezama ukuxhumanisa nemvelaphi yakhe kanye nenqubo ethule.
Lokho kuthula okubonakalayo kuyaphela lapho asesinato ushukumisa u-Agüimes futhi ubeka uMaría phakathi kophenyo oluthi Kumphoqa ukuthi aqhubeke nomsebenzi wakhe wokucwaningaLokho ekuqaleni okubonakala sengathi yisenzakalo esingavamile kwembula kancane kancane ukuxhumana okungalindelekile nendaba kaMario kanye nezenzakalo ezenzeka ngesikhathi seMpi Yombango.
Umbhali wethula uMaría njengomuntu oyinkimbinkimbi, ophawuleka ngokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe kwamaphoyisa kanye nomuzwa oqinile wobulungiswa, kodwa futhi nangokungabaza nokungaqiniseki okuvamile komuntu oshintshe indlela yokuphila kwakhe. Isimo sakhe "njengemvu emnyama" emikhakheni ethile yomndeni kanye neyomphakathi singenye yezinto ezishukumisa umlingiswa, ohamba phakathi kobunzima besikhathi sakhe esidlule kanye nesifiso sokwakha impilo ehlukile.
Ngamehlo kaMaria, umfundi ugxila ophenyweni oluthi Akugcini nje ngokufuna ukuxazulula ubugebengukodwa futhi nokuqeda ukuthula okuzuzwe njengefa nokunikeza igama ezindabeni okwakucatshangwa ukuthi zingcwatshwe. Lesi sici esikabili, esiqhutshwa ubugebengu kanye nesemizwa, sinikeza le noveli isivinini esikhulu ngaphandle kokulahla ukuzihlola.
Umehluko phakathi kokuphila kwangaphambilini komlingiswa oyinhloko eBarcelona kanye nokubuyela kwakhe e-Agüimes nakho kuyasiza uMéndez ukukhuluma ngakho ubuyela ezweni lakubo, mayelana nendlela indawo ebonakala ngayo uma ubuyela kuyo ngemva kweminyaka eminingi, kanye nengxube yokungajwayelekile nokujwayelana okuhambisana nalokho kubuya.
Isakhiwo esinezingxenye ezimbili kanye nomdlalo obonakalayo nomfundi
Esinye sezici eziphawuleka kakhulu ze-"Black Sheep" yindlela elandiswa ngayo. Le noveli yakhiwe nge- njalo phakathi kwesikhathi esidlule nesamanjengakho umfundi ushintshanisa izahluko noma izingcezu ezigxile kuMario nezinye ezidlala uMaria, kuze kube yilapho imigqa yomibili ihlangana kancane kancane.
Ukuze kube lula lokhu kufunda okuguquguqukayo nokuvimbela umfundi ukuthi angalahleki ezinguqukweni zesikhathi, uMéndez usebenzisa umthombo ongavamile wokubona: hlukanisa izikhathi ezimbili usebenzisa imibala ehlukene yokubhalaNgokusho kombhali, izindima zesikhathi esidlule zibonakala ziluhlaza okotshani, kanti lezo zamanje zinyatheliswe ngombala omnyama, okusiza ekuqondeni ngokushesha.
Ngale kwendaba yobuhle, lokhu kukhetha kuqinisa umqondo wokuthi Isikhathi esidlule nesamanje sihlala ndawonye ngesikhathi esisodwaNakuba sivame ukungakuqapheli ngokugcwele. Umbhali ugcizelela lokhu kuhlala ndawonye ngesitayela esishintshanisa izigcawu ezisheshayo, ezivamile kuma-thriller, nezikhathi zokuzindla ezizinikele ekuhloleni i-psychology yabalingiswa.
Lokhu kubumbana kwesikhashana kuvumela inoveli ukuthi idlale ngolwazi elunikeza umfundi: imininingwane ethile yembulwa kuqala emgqeni owodwa bese kamuva nje ithola impendulo komunye, ngaleyo ndlela idale umuzwa oqhubekayo wokungabazaUmfundi ugcwalisa kancane kancane isithombe sonke njengoba eqhubeka, okukhuthaza ukufunda ngokucophelela.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uMéndez ukhetha ukugcina izinto ezithile emthunzini, egwema ukuchaza yonke into ngokuningiliziwe futhi eshiya isikhala sokuba umfundi ayichaze. chaza ukuthula kanye nezikhalaLokhu kuthembela ekuhlakanipheni komfundi kuhambisana nesiko lezindaba zobugebengu zakudala, lapho izindawo ezimpunga zivame ukuba zibaluleke njengezimbulo zokugcina.
"Imvu emnyama" njengophawu lobunikazi noshintsho
Isihloko senoveli, esithi "Black Sheep," sisebenza njengokungaphezu nje kokuqaphela isimo sokungaguquguquki kwabalingiswa abaphambili. KuMéndez, le nkulumo ibhekisela kubo bonke labo bantu, ngesinye isikhathi, abathi Banquma ukuziqhelelanisa nalokho okulindelekile kubokungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungaphakathi komndeni, endaweni yomphakathi, noma emasikweni azuzwe njengefa.
Emasikweni athandwayo, ukuba "yimvu emnyama" kuvame ukuba nezincazelo ezimbi, ezihlotshaniswa nokuvukela okucasukile noma ukwephula umthetho. Umbhali ubeka lo mqondo ukuze awuphendule futhi awubonise njengomuntu indawo yokuqala ebuqothweni bomuntu siquBobabili uMario noMaria babonisa, ngendlela yabo, leso simo sengqondo sokungabaza uhlelo olumisiwe.
Le noveli ayivezi nje kuphela izenzo zobuqhawe ezihilelekile ekuphambukeni kumbhalo obhaliwe, kodwa futhi ukungabaza, ukwesaba, kanye nezindleko okuhilela ukwenza izinqumo ezingahambisani nalokho imvelo ekubheka njengokulungile. Ngalo mqondo, "iMvu Emnyama" ayigcini ngokuba yindaba yokufuna ukwazi, kodwa futhi iphakamisa imibuzo mayelana nobunikazi, ukuba ngumuntu, kanye nokwethembeka.
Lokhu kuzindla kuxhumanisa neqiniso elibonakalayo kubafundi abaningi, ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho Amasiko omndeni nawomphakathi ayaqhubeka nokuba nesisindo esikhuluUkungezwani phakathi kokuhlonipha lelo fa nokwakha impilo yakho kudlulisa ingxenye enkulu yendaba futhi kunegalelo ekuyinikeni ubukhulu bobuntu.
Ngaphandle kokusebenzisa indlela yokuziphatha, uMéndez uphakamisa ukuthi ukuthatha indima "yezimvu ezimnyama" kungaba yisinyathelo sokuqala sokuyeka ukuphila ngokuvumelana nokulindelwe abanye abantu bese uqala ukuhlela indlela evumelana nezinkolelo zakho, noma ngabe leyo nqubo igcwele iziphambeko nokuphikisana.
Ama-Agüimes njengesigaba sokuphila: izindawo ezinhle, imikhosi kanye nenkumbulo yendawo
Esinye sezici eziphawuleka kakhulu nge-"Black Sheep" ukubaluleka okunikezwa indawo. Inoveli ithi igxile kakhulu e-Agüimes kanye naseningizimu-mpumalanga yeGran Canariahhayi nje kuphela njengesizinda, kodwa cishe njengomlingiswa othonya intuthuko yendaba.
Kuyo yonke indaba, izindawo ezibonakala kalula kulabo abajwayelene nendawo zivela: Umfula iGuayadequeI-Arinaga Beach, iSonto laseSan Sebastián, kanye nezinye izindawo ezahlukene ngaphakathi komasipala zifakiwe ezigcawini, zinikeza isimo sengqondo kanye nokuqiniseka. Lokhu kukhetha kuqinisa umqondo wokuthi izindaba ezinhle zingavela nasezindaweni, lapho ziqala ukubonakala, ezingavamile ukuvela kumamephu ezincwadi avamile.
Amasiko endawo nawo adlala indima ebalulekile. Imikhosi efana USanta Sebastian, iCarnival, noma iSonto Elingcwele Le mikhosi iyakhulunywa futhi isebenza njengezimpawu zokuhamba kwesikhathi endabeni. Umbhali usebenzisa le mikhosi ukukhombisa ukuthi impilo yansuku zonke iqhubeka kanjani, ngisho nalapho izingxabano nezimfihlo zicashe ngaphansi kobuso.
UMéndez uthe uthanda ukubhala ngedolobha lakubo futhi ukuyinika izwi ngenganekwaneLokhu sekuyindlela yokuthola ulwazi kuye. Ngokuhlola izindawo ezijwayelekile ngokombono wobungcweti, umbhali ubheka u-Agüimes ngamehlo amasha futhi wembula izinto ezingavamile ezivame ukunganakwa empilweni yansuku zonke.
Lokhu kugxilisa izimpande endaweni kunikeza inoveli umlingiswa wendawo, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo ivumela izingqikithi ekhuluma ngazo—inkumbulo, ubudlova, ubuwena— kuzwakala ngale komongo weziqhingi zaseCanaryUkuhlanganiswa kwendawo ethile kanye nezingxabano zomhlaba wonke kusiza umsebenzi ukuthi uxhumane nabafundi abavela ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zeSpain neYurophu.
Ukushicilelwa, ukwamukelwa kanye namaphrojekthi azayo kaRosi Méndez
I-"Black Sheep" ishicilelwe yi- Indlu Yokushicilela YomakhelwaneLe noveli yanyatheliswa yincwadi ehambisana noRosi Méndez kuyo yonke imisebenzi yakhe futhi enaka kakhulu amazwi aseningizimu-mpumalanga yeGran Canaria. Yakhishwa ngoMashi, ngohlelo olunamakhasi ayi-164 olubiza ama-euro ayi-10, oluklanyelwe ukufinyeleleka kubafundi abahlukahlukene.
Kusukela ekukhishweni kwayo, umsebenzi uqale ukusabalala ngezindlela ezahlukene ukuhlangana kwemibhalo kanye nemicimbi esiqhingini. UMéndez wethule incwadi ngo i-Lasalle Association of Agüimes kanye naseTelde Book Fair, lapho ekwazile ukuxhumana ngqo nomphakathi, into ayiqaphela njengenye yezinselelo ezinkulu zalesi sigaba esisha.
Umbhali uyavuma ukuthi akazizwa ekhululekile uma kukhulunywa “ngokuzithengisa,” kodwa uma ekwazi ukuchaza isizinda sendaba mathupha, Impendulo evela kumfundi wenoveli yobugebengu ivame ukwamukela kakhulu.Lokhu kuxoxisana kumvumele ukuthi azibonele mathupha isithakazelo esidalwe yisiphakamiso esihlanganisa ubuqili, inkumbulo yomlando, kanye nengxenye eqinile yendawo.
Ngale kwalezi zenzakalo, le noveli ingathengwa ezitolo zezincwadi endaweni, ikakhulukazi e- I-Vecindario Bookstore, etholakala ku-Avenida de CanariasLe ncwadi iyatholakala nasesitolo sezincwadi sase-Arinaga Beach, okwenza kube lula ukuyithola kokubili izakhamuzi zikamasipala kanye nezivakashi eziya ogwini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umbhali uhlela ukuhlanganyela embukisweni wezincwadi waseVecindario, ohlelelwe umhla ziyi-7 kuya kweziyi-10 kuNhlaba.
UMéndez uphinde asebenzise lezi zikhathi ukumela Ukubaluleka kwezindawo zamasiko e-Agüimes Ukhala ngokuthi umasipala, naphezu kwendawo yawo yamasiko ephilayo, okwamanje awunawo umbukiso wawo wezincwadi, ngokungafani nesikhathi esidlule. Lokhu kungabikho kuphambene kakhulu nokuguquguquka kokudala kwendawo kanye nokuba khona komphakathi ofundayo okhuthele.
Ngaphambi kokuba angene ezindabeni zobugebengu, uRosi Méndez wayeseshicilele izincwadi ezimbili ezihlanganisa izinkondlo, izindaba ezimfushane kanye nezindaba ezinemifanekiso: "Isifo somkhohlisi", eyanyatheliswa ngo-2022, kanye ne-"Simiente", eyakhishwa eminyakeni emibili kamuva. Yomibili le misebenzi, nayo eyanyatheliswa yi-Editorial Vecindario, yavumela umbhali ukuthi achaze izwi lakhe kanye nendawo yakhe ezungezile.
UMéndez, isisebenzi se-Agüimes City Council, waqala ukudweba umqondo we-"Oveja Negra" ngo-2022, ngenkathi esagxile kumaphrojekthi akhe angaphambilini. Le nqubo yokubhala ehambisanayo yembula i- ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo okuya endabeni ende kanye nentshisekelo enkulu ezindabeni eziyinkimbinkimbi kanye nabalingiswa abanezigaba.
Kunokuba ayeke kulokhu okuhlangenwe nakho kokuqala, umbhali usevele usebenza ku- inoveli yesibili futhi equkethe uMariaKulokhu, indawo yokuqala kuzoba yisenzakalo sangempela esenzeka e-Agüimes emashumini eminyaka edlule, umbhali asisebenzisa njengesisekelo somsebenzi omusha wezindaba eziqanjiwe. Lo msebenzi uyaqhubeka, futhi uMéndez ukhetha ukugcina izinga elithile lemfihlo mayelana nemininingwane ethile yendaba.
Njengoba le ncwadi entsha ibukeka kahle, konke kukhomba ekungeneni kukaRosi Méndez ezindabeni zobugebengu. Akukona ukuhlola okukodwakodwa kunalokho ukuqala komsebenzi ohlanganisa uphenyo lwamaphoyisa, inkumbulo yomlando, kanye nokuxhumana okuqinile nezwe lakubo. Ngakho-ke "iMvu Emnyama" iziveza njengomnyango wokuqala ovulekele indawo yonke elandisayo, lapho indawo kanye nendawo yonke ihlangana khona ezindaweni ezijwayelekile nezibonakalayo.
