Namuhla kugujwa iminyaka engama-77 selokhu kwashona uRabindranath Tagore , imbongi edume kakhulu yaseNdiya. Ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi amakhaya amaningi anohlelo lwemisebenzi yakhe ayithandayo. Kweyami, nginayo eyaziwa kakhulu, eyanyatheliswa yi- Editorial Aguilar (i-Nobel Prize Library), kanye nenguqulo kaZenobia Camprubi , umka-Juan Ramón Jiménez, imbongi.
Lolo hlelo oluhlukile, olunesembozo salo esithambile esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, izinhlamvu eziqoshiwe, nomgogodla wegolide, lwangikhanga kusukela ngisemncane kakhulu. Kwakungenye yezizathu ezenza ngathatha le ncwadi futhi ngafunda izinkondlo zikaTagore yize ngangingaziqondi kahle. Namuhla, ngabelana ngezinkondlo zakhe ezine zothando ukuze ngikhumbule lo mbhali owawina umklomelo weNobel ngo-1913.
I-Rabindranath Tagore
Wazalelwa eCalcutta ngo-1861, uTagore wayengeyena nje imbongi, kodwa futhi wayeyisazi sefilosofi nomdwebi . Njengomncane ezinganeni eziyishumi nane, wayevela emndenini ocebile onesimo sengqondo esihle. Waya eNgilandi eneminyaka eyishumi nesikhombisa ukuyoqedela imfundo yakhe, kodwa wabuyela eNdiya ngaphambi kokuqeda izifundo zakhe.
UTagore wabhala izindaba, izindatshana, izindaba ezimfushane, izincwadi zokuhamba, kanye nemidlalo yeshashalazi . Kodwa ngokungangabazeki udumo lwakhe lwaluvela ebuhleni obumangalisayo bezinkondlo zakhe, azibeka emculweni. Wayengumpetha wokuzimela kweNdiya , kwathi ngo-1913 wanikezwa uMklomelo KaNobel Kwezincwadi ngokuqaphela umsebenzi wakhe wonke kanye nokuzikhandla kwakhe kwezepolitiki kanye nomphakathi. Ngo-1915, wagcotshwa yiNkosi uGeorge V. Eminyakeni yokugcina yokuphila kwakhe, wazinikela nasekudwebeni.
Phakathi kwemisebenzi yakhe ebanzi, izihloko eziphawulekayo zifaka phakathi * iCantos de la aurora * (Izingoma Zokusa ), eziphefumulelwe okuhlangenwe nakho okungaqondakali; * i- El movimiento nacional* (Inhlangano Kazwelonke ), indatshana yezepolitiki ngesimo sakhe sokusekela ukuzimela kwezwe lakhe; * i- La ofrenda lÃrica * (Umnikelo Wezingoma ), omunye wemisebenzi yakhe eyaziwa kakhulu; * i- El cartero del rey* (I-King's Postman ), umdlalo; kanye namaqoqo ezinkondlo * i- El Jardinero* (Umlimi Wengadi), * i-Luna nueva* (Inyanga Entsha), kanye * ne-La fugitiva* (Umbaleki).
Izinkondlo eziyi-4
Ungitshele kahle wathi: «Sthandwa sami, ngibheke emehlweni ...
Wathi kimi kahle: «Sthandwa sami, ngibheke emehlweni.
"Ngamthethisa, ngimuncu, ngathi:" Hamba. " Kodwa ayizange isuke.
Weza kimi wangibamba izandla… ngamtshela: "Ngiyeke."
Kodwa ayizange isuke.
Ubeke isihlathi endlebeni yami. Ngisuse kancane
Ngimbheke ngathi, "Awunamahloni?"
Futhi ayizange inyakaze. Izindebe zakhe zangihlikihla esihlathini. Ngaqhaqhazela,
ngase ngithi, "Ungasho kanjani?" Kepha wayengenamahloni.
Uphinse imbali ezinweleni zami. Ngathi, "Kuyize!"
Kepha ayizange inyakaze. Ususe umqhele wezimbali entanyeni yami, wahamba.
Futhi ngiyakhala futhi ngiyakhala, bese ngibuza inhliziyo yami:
"Kungani, kungani engabuyi?"
***
Kubonakala kimi, sithandwa sami, ukuthi ngaphambi kosuku lokuphila ...
Kubonakala kimi, sithandwa sami, ukuthi ngaphambi kosuku lokuphila
ubumi ngaphansi kwempophoma yamaphupho ajabulisayo,
ukugcwalisa igazi lakho ngesiphithiphithi salo esingamanzi.
Noma mhlawumbe indlela yakho yayidabula ingadi yonkulunkulu,
nobuningi obumnandi be-jasmine, iminduze nama-oleanders
uwele ezingalweni zakho izinqwaba futhi, ungene enhliziyweni yakho,
kwaba khona ukuxokozela lapho.
Uhleko lwakho yingoma, amagama ayo acwila
ngokukhala kwezingoma; ukuhlwithwa kwephunga lezimbali ezithile
ungagqoki; Kufana nokukhanya kwenyanga
Kusuka efasiteleni lezindebe zakho, lapho inyanga icashe khona
enhliziyweni yakho. Angisafuni ezinye izizathu; Ngiyasikhohlwa isizathu.
Ngiyazi nje ukuthi uhleko lwakho luyisiphithiphithi sempilo ekuvukeleni.
***
Ngixolele namuhla ukungabekezeli kwami, sithandwa sami ...
Ngixolele namuhla ukungabekezeli, sithandwa sami.
Kuyimvula yokuqala yasehlobo, kanye nomuthi womfula
Uyajabula, futhi izihlahla ze-kadam, ziyaqhakaza,
Balinga imimoya edlulayo ngezingilazi zewayini elinephunga.
Bheka, kuwo wonke amagumbi esibhakabhaka umbani
ukubheka kwabo dart, nemimoya iphakama ngezinwele zakho.
Ngixolele namuhla uma ngizinikela kuwe sithandwa sami. Kuthiwani ngakunye
usuku ufihliwe ekufeni kwemvula; konke
imisebenzi imile emzaneni; izimfunda zikhona
ulahliwe. Futhi ukufika kwemvula kutholakele ku
Amehlo amnyama umculo wakhe, noJulayi, emnyango wakho, linda, nge
jasmine wezinwele zakho esiketini sakhe esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.
***
Ngithatha izandla zakho, nenhliziyo yami, ngikufuna ...
Ngithatha izandla zakho, nenhliziyo yami, ngikufuna,
ukuthi uhlala ungibalekela ngemuva kwamagama nokuthula,
lishona ebumnyameni bamehlo akho.
Kepha ngiyazi ukuthi kufanele ngenelise kulolu thando,
nalokho okuza ngokuvutha nokubaleka, ngoba sesitholile
umzuzwana empambanweni yomgwaqo.
Ngabe nginamandla amakhulu kakhulu ukuthi ngingakuthwala ngalokhu
uswebezane lomhlaba, ngokusebenzisa le labyrinth yezindlela?
Nginakho yini ukudla ukuze ngikusekele ngendima emnyama yokuzamula,
yamakhothamo okufa?