Umdlandla nokuziphindiselela: izincwadi ezinhle kakhulu ezimayelana nokuziphindiselela
Ah, impindiselo! Kunamakhulu ama-aphorisms ngakho: imnandi, iyisitsha esidliwayo esibandayo, phakathi kokunye. Kodwa futhi kukhona imibhalo enemininingwane eminingi, amanoveli aphelele akhuluma ngesidingo som(aba)lingiswa oyinhloko sokujezisa izenzo zomlingiswa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufanelwe noma cha. Imiqulu efana Inani eliphakeme kakhulu lama-Monte Cristo o Amathemba amakhulu fakaza lokhu.
Emakhulwini eminyaka adlule, ababhali abavela kuwo wonke umhlaba baye baphawula isifiso esiqhubekayo sabantu sokuthola amandla okwahlulela abanye. Ngakho-ke, Izihloko eziningi eziye zabhalwa ngale ndaba zikhuluma ngemizwa yothando, njengecala, ukwesaba, inzondo, amahloni, uthando olungenampilo noma ukuthatheka. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngezincwadi ezinhle kakhulu zokuziphindiselela.
Izincwadi ezi-7 ezihamba phambili zokuziphindiselela
1. I-Wuthering Heights - i-Wuthering Heights, ngu-Emily Brontë (1847)
Le ndaba ilandela ubudlelwano obunezinxushunxushu phakathi kukaHeathcliff, intandane eyatholwa umndeni wakwa-Earnshaw, kanye noCatherine, indodakazi yenkosi yaseWuthering Heights. Uthando lwabo lujulile kodwa luyabhubhisa, oluphawulwa ukuthatheka kanye nezithiyo zomphakathi.
Lapho uCatherine enquma ukushada no-Edgar Linton, indoda enesikhundla esiphakeme, uHeathcliff uyanyamalala, kodwa wabuya ngemva kweminyaka ngenhloso yokuziphindiselela kulabo ababemdelela. Ukucasuka kwabo kudonsela isizukulwane esilandelayo emjikelezweni wokuhlupheka, kuze kube yilapho isiphetho sinikeza ithuba lokuhlengwa.
Izilinganiso ze- Ukuphakama kwe-Wuthering
- "Ukushada noHeathcliff kuzobe sizehlisa, kodwa ngeke azi ukuthi ngimthanda kangakanani, futhi hhayi ngoba emuhle, kodwa ngoba kukhona okungaphezulu kwami kuye kunami. Angazi ukuthi imiphefumulo yethu inamuphi ukwakheka, kodwa noma ngabe iyini, eyakhe iyafana neyami, futhi eka-Eduardo ihluke njengoba umbani uvela ekukhanyeni kwenyanga, noma iqhwa elivela elangabini.
- "Ngenhlanhla ngenhliziyo yami ezwelayo, lokho kubuka ngaleso sikhathi akuzange kubonise ukudelela kanye nohlobo lokuphelelwa ithemba, okwakumangalisa emehlweni amahle kangaka."
2. Inhlekelele ka-Othello, i-Moor yaseVenic - i-Othello: i-Moor yaseVenice, UWilliam Shakespeare (1622)
Le nhlekelele ilandisa indaba ka-Othello, ujenene wamaMoor enkonzweni yaseVenice, oshada ngasese uDesdemona, isikhulu saseVenice. Kodwa-ke, ummeli wakhe, u-Iago onobuqili futhi oziphindiselela, uhlela ukuwa kwakhe ngokutshala imbewu yokungabaza engqondweni yakhe. Ngokukhohlisa nokukhwabanisa, u-Iago uqinisekisa u-Othello ukuthi u-Desdemona akathembeki kuye nomngane wakhe othembekile uCassio.
Udliwe umona nokungazethembi, Umlingiswa oyinhloko udonswa obishini lokungathembani nodlame olunemiphumela edabukisayo.. Ngephrozi yenkondlo kanye nesifundo esijulile sokusebenza kwengqondo yomuntu, Othello Ingenye yemidlalo kaShakespeare ekhumbuleka kakhulu, ebonisa indlela umona nokungathembani okungaqeda ngayo ngisho nothando olumsulwa, kuholele onqenqemeni lokuziphindiselela.
Izilinganiso ze- I-Othello: I-Moor yaseVenice
- "Desdemona, yeka indlela engijabula ngayo ngokuthi angisenazingane! Ngoba ngemva kokubaleka kwakho, ngabe ngikubophile futhi ngikuphatha njengondlovukayiphikiswa.
- “Uhulumeni usezandleni zikaCassius. Futhi ngokuqondene no-Iago, kholelwa ukuthi uma kukhona noma yikuphi ukuhlushwa okungamenza ahlupheke phakade ngaphandle kokumbulala, kuzosetshenziswa kuye. Uzohlala ejele kuze kube yilapho iSenethi yaseVenice igweba icala lakho.
3. I-Godfather - I-Godfather, ngu-Mario Puzo (1969)
Indaba ilandela uDon Vito Corleone, umholi ohlonishwayo nosatshwayo womunye wemindeni yobugebengu enethonya elikhulu eCosta Nostra.. Lapho enqaba ukuhileleka ebhizinisini lezidakamizwa, udedela impi phakathi kwezizwe zama-mafia, ebeka ifa lakhe nabathandekayo bakhe engcupheni. Indodana yakhe encane, uMichael, ekuqaleni engazinaki izindaba zomndeni, ingena engxabanweni ngemuva kokuhlaselwa kukayise.
Njengoba udlame ludlondlobala, UMichael uba indlalifa engalindelekile embusweni wobugebengu, edela ukuziphatha kwakhe kule nqubo.. Ngokulandisa okugxilile nabalingiswa abangasoze balibaleka, UNkulunkulukazi Kungumfanekiso ohlakaniphile weNew York, kanye nokwethembeka, ukukhaphela kanye nenani lamandla, okuqinisa indawo yayo njengenye yamanoveli agqamile kakhulu ekhulwini lama-20.
Izilinganiso ze- UNkulunkulukazi
- "Umngane kufanele ahlale ebukela phansi ubuhle bakho futhi isitha sibheke ngokweqile amaphutha akho."
- "Angiwuthembi umphakathi ukuthi uzosivikela, angizimisele ngokubeka isiphetho sami ezandleni zabesilisa okuwukuphela kwabo ukuthi bakwazile ukuqola abantu abaningi ukuba babavotele."
- "Awukwazi ukuthi "cha" kubantu obathandayo, hhayi njalo. Imfihlo leyo. Futhi-ke lapho usenza, kufanele kuzwakale njengokuthi "yebo." Noma kufanele ubenze bathi “cha.” Kufanele uthathe isikhathi sakho futhi wenze umzamo.
4. I-Count of Monte Cristo - The Count of Monte Cristo, ngu-Alexandre Dumas (1844)
U-Edmond Dantès, itilosi elincane elinekusasa elithembisayo, Usolwa ngamanga ngokuvukela umbuso futhi uboshiwe enqabeni uma ngenxa yomona wezitha zakhe. Ngemva kweminyaka yokuhlupheka, uyakwazi ukuphunyuka ngosizo lwe-cellmate engaqondakali, evezela kuye ubukhona bengcebo efihliwe esiqhingini sase-Monte Cristo. Ngale nhlanhla, u-Edmond uguquka abe yisibalo esiyimpicabadala nesinamandla.
Kusuka lapho, Unikela ukuphila kwakhe ekufuneni ukuziphindiselela ngokucophelela kulabo abamphuca konke. Ngetulo eligcwele uzungu, ubunikazi obufihliwe kanye nokusonteka okungalindelekile, uDumas wakha enye yamanoveli ayizifanekiselo zezincwadi zesiFulentshi, ehlola izindikimba ezinjengobulungiswa, ukudalelwa kanye nekhono lomuntu lokuzisungula kabusha.
Izilinganiso ze- Isibalo sikaMonte Cristo
- "Musa ukuziphindiselela, linda impilo inakekele ubulungisa."
- "Abukho ubuhlungu obudlula ukukhumbula izikhathi ezimnandi ngezikhathi zamashwa."
- "Ikusasa linomqondo ongavamile wokuhlekisa, lisinika lokho esicabanga ukuthi kufanele, kodwa hhayi njalo ngendlela esiyilindele."
5. Umlando Wokufa Okubikezelwe, nguGabriel García Márquez (1981)
Kusukela ekhasini lokuqala, Umfundi uyazi ukuthi uSantiago Nasar uzofa. Izelamani zakwaVicario seziphumele obala zifuna ukumbulala ukuze zibuyise isithunzi somndeni wazo, ngemuva kokuba udadewabo u-Angela ebuyiselwe umyeni wakhe ngobusuku bomshado wabo, ethi akayona intombi nto. Nakuba ubugebengu buyinto evamile edolobheni, akekho ongakwazi—noma ofuna—ukubumisa.
Ilandiswa ngobufakazi obuhlukene nezinkumbulo ezihlakazekile, indaba yakha kabusha izehlakalo ngokushuba okukhulayo, isiphetho esinemibuzo, icala kanye nokungabi nandaba okuqoqiwe. Ngesitayela sayo esingaqondakali, U-García Márquez uguqula indaba elula ibe ukucabangela okujulile kokudalelwa kanye nesibopho emphakathini.
Izilinganiso ze- Umlando Wokufa Okubikezelwe
- "Ngelanga ababezombulala ngalo, uSantiago Nasar wavuka ngo-5.30:XNUMX ekuseni eyolinda umkhumbi owawuthwele umbhishobhi."
- "Ngangikhohliwe isifundo esibaluleke kakhulu: ukuthi akekho obhekene nezenzo zabo."
- "Ayikho indawo empilweni edabukisayo njengombhede ongenalutho."
6. IPharadesi Elilahlekile — IPharadesi Elilahlekile, nguJohn Milton (1667)
Inkondlo iqala ngokuthi uSathane nabalandeli bakhe badingiselwe esihogweni ngemva kokuhlubuka kuNkulunkulu.. Kusukela lapho, ingelosi ewile ihlela ukuziphindiselela ngokonakalisa isintu. Ezenze inyoka, ukwazi ukukhohlisa u-Eva ukuba anambithe isithelo esenqatshelwe, okuholela ekuweni kombhangqwana wokuqala ongabantu. Nokho, umlando unikeza nombono wethemba.
Naphezu kwesijeziso sakhe, U-Adamu no-Eva bathola ngokuphenduka ithuba lokuhlengwa. Nakuba iye yathola ukubuyekezwa okuxubile eminyakeni edlule, IPharadesi lilahlekile Ihlala iwuphawu lwezincwadi ezidumile, inika uSathane inkimbinkimbi engajwayelekile futhi ibuza ubunjalo besono nokulunga kukaNkulunkulu.
Izilinganiso ze- IPharadesi lilahlekile
- "Ingqondo iyindawo yayo, futhi ngokwayo ingenza izulu lesihogo, isihogo sasezulwini."
- "Ukubekezela kuyisikhali esinamandla kakhulu ekulweni nobunzima."
7. Inhlekelele kaHamlet, iNkosana yaseDenmark - Inhlekelele yaseHamlet, INkosana yaseDenmark, nguWilliam Shakespeare (1603)
Ngemva kokufa okungaqondakali kweNkosi yaseDenmark, Indodana yakhe uHamlet izithola ibanjwe yisivunguvungu sokungabaza nezingxabano lapho isipoki sikayise simtshela ukuthi wabulawa umfowabo, uClaudius, osesihlalweni sobukhosi futhi ushade neNdlovukazi uGertrude. Edliwa isidingo sokuziphindiselela, kodwa ehlushwa ukungabaza, uHamlet uzenza ubuhlanya njengoba efuna iqiniso.
Lokhu kudala uchungechunge lokukhohlisa, ukukhashelwa nokufa okudabukisayo. Ngenkulumo yakhe eyisithonjana ekhuluma yedwa ethi "Ukuba noma ungabi," Hamlet Iba uphawu lomzabalazo wangaphakathi womuntu ngaphambi kokudalelwa nokuziphatha.. Inhlekelele yeHamlet iyisithombe esijulile sobuthakathaka bengqondo kanye nesisindo sokuziphindiselela.
Izilinganiso ze- Inhlekelele kaHamlet, iNkosana yaseDenmark
- "Futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, qiniseka kuwe, ngoba kulandela lokhu, njengoba imini ilandela ubusuku, ukuthi awukwazi ukuqamba amanga kunoma ubani."
- "Ngodlame lwamanga ubamba izinhlanzi zeqiniso."
