Izimfihlakalo Zasendulo: Izincwadi Ezinhle Kakhulu ku-Kabbalah
La qabalah -noma i-Kabbalah, njengoba ihunyushwa olimini lwesiSpanishi-isiyalo se-esoteric esinomsuka waso emifuleni yemfihlakalo yamaJuda. Ku-Rabbinic Judaism, i-Kabbalist yendabuko ibizwa ngokuthi i-Mequbbāl, futhi ingumuntu othi, ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, unomthwalo wemfanelo wokuhlaziya ngokujulile izincazelo ezifihliwe zeTorah, umbhalo ongcwele wamaJuda futhi amaKristu abiza iPentateuch.
Futhi kupelwe futhi kubizwe ngokuthi kabbalah, Lesi siyalo sihlose ukuchaza ubudlelwano phakathi kukaNkulunkulu ongapheli, ongaguquki, waphakade noyimfihlakalo, nendawo yonke., indalo yakhe enkulu kunazo zonke, ngesikhathi esifanayo esinomkhawulo futhi esibhubhayo. Ngakho-ke, kungashiwo ukuthi kuyifilosofi engokomoya. Ukuyiqonda kangcono, sikushiyela ezinye zezincwadi ezihamba phambili ezilotshwe nge-Kabbalah.
Izincwadi Eziphezulu Ongazifunda Nge-Kabbalah
Isingeniso Emhlabeni Kabbalah (2010), nguZev Ben Shimon Halevi
Siqala lolu hlu ngomsebenzi ofinyelelekayo nokhanyiselayo ohlinzeka ngokubukezwa kwe imfihlakalo UmJuda ngokombono wesimanje. Ngokusebenzisa indlela ehlelekile neye-didactic, Umbhali wethula umfundi ezimisweni ezibalulekile zeKabbalah, ukuhlola umlando wayo, izimpawu zayo kanye nokusebenza kwayo ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.
Le ncwadi ichaza imiqondo ebalulekile efana neSihlahla Sokuphila, i-sefirot kanye nokuxhumanisa phakathi kukaNkulunkulu nomuntu, inikeza isiqondiso esicacile kulabo abafuna ukuqonda lesi siko esoteric. Ngesitayela esiqondakalayo kubo bobabili abaqalayo nezifundiswa, UHalevi wethula iKabbalah hhayi nje njengemfundiso eyimfihlakalo, kodwa njengendlela yokuzazi kanye nenguquko engokomoya.
Izingcaphuno zikaZev Ben Shimon Halevi
- «I-Providence idala isimo esiyilokho kanye umuntu akudingayo, ngisho noma kungeyona into acabanga ukuthi ufuna noma eyifisa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Labo abangazi ngokusebenza kwamazwe aphakeme bathi yinhlanhla. I-Providence iphinda idale izimo ezinzima kakhulu zokuveza noma ukuhlakaza isimo esimisiwe… Lokhu kubizwa ngebhadi noma, kamuva, Isibusiso esifihlekile.
- “Wonke umuntu ufuna okuthile. Abanye bafuna ukulondeka, abanye injabulo noma amandla. Abanye bafuna amaphupho, noma abazi ukuthi yini. Nokho, kukhona abakwaziyo abakufunayo, kodwa abangakutholi emvelweni. Kulaba abafunayo, labo abandulelayo bashiye imikhondo eminingi. Izinyathelo zikhona yonke indawo, nakuba zibonwa kuphela yilabo abanamehlo okubona noma izindlebe zokuzwa.
I-Basic Kabbalah (2013), ngu-Ione Szalay
Lesi yisingeniso esicacile nesifushane somcabango we-Kabbalistic, oklanyelwe labo abafisa ukujula kuleli siko lasendulo eliyimfihlakalo ngaphandle kolwazi lwangaphambili. Ngolimi olulula, Umbhali uchaza izimiso eziyisisekelo zeKabbalah, kuhlanganise neSihlahla Sokuphila, i-sefirot nokuxhumana phakathi kwendawo yonke nomuntu.
Le ncwadi inikeza umbono osebenzayo wokuthi lezi zimfundiso zingasetshenziswa kanjani ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, ukukhuthaza ukukhula komuntu siqu nokuqonda ngokomoya. Ngendlela yesimanje nejabulisayo, I-Basic Kabbalah Kungumsebenzi olungele labo abafuna indlela yokuqala yokuhlakanipha kwe-Kabbalistic. kanye nokubaluleka kwayo emhlabeni wanamuhla.
Icashunwe ngu-Ione Szalay
- “Ushintsho esingalufinyelela ekuphileni yilolo oluxhumene nesimo sethu sangaphakathi. Ukufeza lokhu, umuntu kufanele azazi.
I-Kabbalah yabaqalayo: Isingeniso Sokuhlakanipha Okufihliwe (2011), nguMichael Laitman
Lona umhlahlandlela ophelele walabo abafisa ukuqonda izisekelo ze-Kabbalah ngombono wesimanjemanje nongokoqobo. Umbhali, isazi esaziwayo kanye nenkosi uKabbalist, iveza ngokucacile imiqondo ebalulekile yalesi siyalo, iqeda izici zayo ze-esoteric futhi ibonise ukuhambisana kwayo ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.
Kuyo yonke le ncwadi, uLaitman uchaza ubunjalo bendawo yonke, inhloso yokuba khona komuntu, kanye nendlela yokuxhumana ngokomoya ngokutadisha nokusebenzisa i-Kabbalah. Lo msebenzi unikeza abafundi isisekelo esiqinile sokuqalisa ukuhlakanipha kwe-Kabbalistic. futhi ulisebenzise njengethuluzi lokuzazi kanye noshintsho lomuntu siqu.
Izingcaphuno ezivela kuMichael Laitman
- "I-Kabbalah ichaza ukuthi ingxenye ngayinye yomuntu "Mina," ebizwa ngokuthi "umphefumulo," ingaguqulwa kanjani ukuze sifinyelele umgomo wokudala: isimo."
- "Asivunyelwe ukunqotshwa imizwa nemicabango elimazayo ngezikhathi zethu ezinzima kakhulu."
I-Zohar (ikhulu lesi-2 noma le-13), elishiwo ku-Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai noma uRabbi Mosé ben Shem Tob de León
El I-Zohar, noma Incwadi Yobukhazikhazi, i, kanye ne Sefer Yetzirah, incwadi eyinhloko yenkolelo-ze yamaJuda. Kushiwo kuRabi uSimeon bar Yochai ngekhulu le-2, kodwa eyabhalwa ngeNkathi Ephakathi nguMoses de Leon ngekhulu le-13., the I-Zohar Kuyi-esoteric commentary on the Torah.
Umsebenzi uhlola izimfihlo zendawo yonke, isimo sikaNkulunkulu, ukudalwa komhlaba kanye nobudlelwano phakathi kwabantu nobunkulunkulu. Ngezindaba ezingokomfanekiso kanye nezingxoxo ezingaqondakali, iveza imiqondo esemqoka njenge-sefirot -izenzo zikaNkulunkulu, ububili phakathi kokukhanya nobumnyama, kanye nenjongo engokomoya yomphefumulo.
Izingcaphuno ezivela kuRabi Shimon bar Yochai
- "Manje yisikhathi sentando enhle, futhi ngifuna ukuza emhlabeni ozayo ngaphandle kwamahloni. Ngakho-ke, ngifuna ukwembula kuShekina [ubuNkulunkulu] izindaba ezingcwele engingakazimbulanga kuze kube manje, ukuze kungashiwo ukuthi ngawushiya untula emhlabeni. Kuze kube manje, zazifihliwe enhliziyweni yami, ukuze ngingene nazo ezweni elizayo.
- "Ngaphakamisa izandla zami ngomthandazo ebungcweleni obuphakeme kakhulu, ukuze la mazwi, okungukuthi, ukuhlakanipha kweKabbalah, kwembulwe ngami kulowo mhlaba, njengoba nje ayefihliwe enhliziyweni yami."
Isihlahla Sokuphila (1590 AD), ngu-Isaac Luria, eyahlanganiswa nguJaim Vital
Umbhalo wabhalwa usuka ezimfundisweni zika-Isaac Luria futhi wahlanganiswa ngumfundi wakhe uJaim Vital. Lona omunye wemibhalo eyisisekelo yeLurian Kabbalah. Lo msebenzi wethula umbono ongaqondakali wokudalwa kwendawo yonke, ukwakheka kobunkulunkulu kanye nenjongo yomphefumulo womuntu.
Luria wethula imiqondo izinguquko ezifana Tzimtzum, elimelela ukufinyezwa kokukhanya kwaphezulu ukuze kuvuleke indawo yokudala, the Shevirat ha-Kelim, ukuphulwa kwezitsha zomoya ezadala ububi nezinxushunxushu emhlabeni, kanye Tikun, inqubo yokulungiswa kwendawo yonke ngokusebenzisa izenzo ezingokomoya.
Izingcaphuno zika-Isaac Luria
- "Ngokuzindla singakwazi ukwembula izimfihlo ezifihliwe zendalo."
- "Ukuphindukuzalwa kusinikeza amathuba amaningi okulungisa imiphefumulo yethu futhi sizuze ukuhlengwa."
- "Umhlaba wadalwa kusukela ekuqhekekeni. Ekufuneni kwethu okungokomoya kufanele sibuyisele lobo bunye obulahlekile.
Sefer Yetzirah (umsuka ongaziwa)
I-Sefer Yetzira, noma Incwadi Yokuqeqesha, ungomunye wemibhalo emidala neyimpicabadala yesiko lesiKabbalistic. Kuthiwa ku-Abraham noma isazi sasendulo esingaziwa, futhi imvelaphi yayo itholakala phakathi kwekhulu lesi-3 nelesi-6., kodwa abekho abacwaningi abafinyelele ukuvumelana kwangempela mayelana nobunikazi bayo noma usuku lokukhiqizwa kwayo.
Le ncwadi ichaza uhlelo lwendalo oluyimfihlakalo olusekelwe emandleni ezinhlamvu nezinombolo zesiHeberu.. Ichaza indlela uNkulunkulu awenza ngayo indawo yonke ngezinhlamvu ezingamashumi amabili nambili zezinhlamvu zesiHeberu kanye neshumi lokuqala le-sefirot, esungula izisekelo zokuba khona. Okuqukethwe kukho kokubili kuyifilosofi futhi kuyasebenza, okuthonya ukubhula ngezinkanyezi, i-alchemy kanye nomlingo we-Kabbalistic.
Umhlahlandlela we-pilgrim, nguMoses ben Jacob Cordovero
Kungumbhalo we-Kabbalistic lowo ufunda indlela engokomoya yomuntu ekufuneni kwakhe ukukhanyiselwa nokuxhumana noNkulunkulu. Kulo msebenzi, u-Cordovero-omunye wezihlakaniphi ezinkulu ze-Mysticism yamaJuda-unikeza izimfundiso nge-sefirot, izimfanelo zikaNkulunkulu ngokusho kweKabbalah, kanye nendlela abantu abangahlanza ngayo imiphefumulo yabo ukuze basondele ebunkulunkulwini.
Ngenhlanganisela yefilosofi, izimiso zokuziphatha kanye nengokomoya, Umhlahlandlela wamaPilgrim inikeza imephu engokomfanekiso yalabo abafisa ukulandela indlela yokuzazi nokudlulela.. Ngesitayela esingokomfanekiso esijulile, le ncwadi iqondisa umfundi ngokuzindla ngokuzithoba, ububele, kanye nenjongo yomphefumulo emhlabeni. Kungumbhalo obalulekile walabo abathanda i-Kabbalah kanye nokuseshwa kokuhlakanipha kwe-esoteric.